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Every explainer we have published, newest first.

Economy

Why the US Federal Reserve Raised Interest Rates in September 2026, and Why the World Is Feeling It

On September 16, 2026 the US Fed raised its policy rate by a quarter point to 3.75%-4%, its first hike since July 2023, and signalled another may follow. Oil-driven infla...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Markets

FPI vs DII: Who Moves the Indian Stock Market, and Why Foreign Selling Matters

News about the market often says "FIIs sold, DIIs bought". Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs, formerly called FIIs) and domestic institutional investors (DIIs) invest dif...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Science

Why Does Ice Float on Water? The Science Behind a Very Unusual Property

Ice floats because it is about 10 percent less dense than liquid water. When water freezes, its molecules lock into an open lattice that spreads them apart. This oddity k...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Science

Three Indian Startups Just Put Satellites in Orbit on a SpaceX Rocket. What Are They Testing?

On October 2, 2026, three Indian companies had payloads deployed from a SpaceX Falcon 9 rideshare flight called Transporter-18. One senses heat from space, one runs AI on...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Personal Finance

How a Repo Rate Hike Changes Your Home Loan EMI: Repo-Linked vs MCLR Loans Explained

If the RBI raises the repo rate on October 7, not every borrower is hit the same way. Your EMI depends on whether your loan is linked to the repo rate or to your bank's M...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Markets

Why Is the Indian Stock Market Falling? The Longest Weekly Losing Streak in 25 Years Explained

The Nifty 50 has now closed lower for eight weeks in a row, the longest such run since 2001. Expensive oil, record-level US bond yields, heavy foreign selling, a weak rup...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Markets

Why Did Gold Fall 8.5% in September 2026 Even as Investors Kept Buying?

Gold dropped 8.5% in September because a stronger dollar and sharply higher real interest rates made it costlier to hold a metal that pays no interest. Yet gold ETF holdi...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Economy

India's Retail Inflation at 4.82%: What the August 2026 CPI Data Says and How It Is Measured

India's consumer price inflation was 4.82% in August 2026, up from 4.45% in July and above the RBI's 4% target. Food inflation was 5.95%. Here is how the CPI is built, wh...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Science

Why Do Earthquakes Happen? Tectonic Plates, Faults and How They Are Measured

Earthquakes happen when stress builds up in Earth's crust and the rock suddenly slips along a fault. Here is how Earth's layers and moving tectonic plates cause this, wha...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Science

NASA's Crew-13 Reaches the Space Station: What Will They Study in Orbit?

Four astronauts from Crew-13 entered the International Space Station on October 1, 2026. NASA says they will grow human tissues from stem cells, study blood flow in space...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Economy

India's Oil Basket Hit $116 a Barrel in September. Why Does That Hurt the Economy?

India's crude basket averaged $116.04 a barrel in September 2026, up 28.66% from August. The Finance Ministry's monthly review says this raises the import bill and price ...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Science

What Causes the Seasons? It Is Earth's Tilt, Not Its Distance From the Sun

Many people think summer happens when Earth is closer to the Sun. That is wrong. Seasons come from the tilt of Earth's axis, which changes how directly sunlight hits each...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Energy

Why Oil Still Costs Almost USD 100 a Barrel Even as Tankers Return to the Strait of Hormuz

More oil is moving out of the Persian Gulf than at any point since the war with Iran began on February 28, 2026, yet Brent crude is still around USD 98 to 100. Low stockp...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Science

Why Does the Moon Change Shape? The Eight Moon Phases Explained

The Moon does not change shape. What changes is how much of its sunlit half we can see from Earth as it orbits us. Here are the eight phases in order, why a full cycle ta...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Science

Why Is the Sky Blue and Why Are Sunsets Red? The Science Explained

Sunlight looks white but contains every colour. The air scatters short blue waves far more than long red ones, so we see a blue sky by day and reds at sunset. Here is the...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Personal Finance

UPI Fees From October 15? What the Proposed MDR Means for You and Shopkeepers

A proposed merchant fee (MDR) on UPI is due from October 15, 2026. Person-to-person payments and merchant payments up to Rs 2,000 stay free. Above that, the standard fee ...

Oct 2, 2026 · 3 min read
Economy

Why Is the Indian Rupee Falling? What Is Pushing It Past 96 per Dollar

The rupee closed at 96.31 per US dollar on October 1, 2026, its weakest level in more than two months. Expensive oil, higher US interest rates, a stronger dollar and heav...

Oct 1, 2026 · 3 min read
Economy

RBI's October 2026 Rate Decision Explained: Will India Raise the Repo Rate?

The Reserve Bank of India announces its policy decision on October 7, 2026. Most economists expect a 25 basis point hike to 5.50%, which would be the first increase since...

Oct 1, 2026 · 3 min read